• jonathrg 3 hours ago

    Very happy to see PostmarketOS take an uncompromising stance and also providing justification for it.

    • fartfeatures an hour ago

      Feels pretty Luddite to me.

      I remember when people were crying about how much power a google search uses. This is the same thing all over again and it is as pointless now as it was back then.

      https://arstechnica.com/ai/2025/08/google-says-it-dropped-th...

      > Google says it dropped the energy cost of AI queries by 33x in one year. The company claims that a text query now burns the equivalent of 9 seconds of TV.

      • kruffalon 42 minutes ago

        The audacity to call an organisation that works on making mobile phones and other small PCs work with free software Luddite is impressive.

        That's like calling a person going for seconds a conservative (in the USA political sense).

        • bitwize 12 minutes ago

          What do you call a person or organization who refuses to use the best tools available to do the job?

        • idiotsecant an hour ago

          No, it's entirely justified when quality of code matters. They don't want a thousand gallons of unreviewable slop. They want a reasonable amount of code that can be sensibility reviewed.

          • fartfeatures an hour ago

            There are ways to achieve that without a blanket ban, if you read their AI policy it seems more "ethically" motivated. They certainly address this first, with many more words and 7 references.

            They do go on to address code quality but it is more of an after thought with 0 references, less words and appears lower down the page.

            The timing is also suspicious, shortly after publication of this report: https://www.reuters.com/business/media-telecom/smartphone-ma... which forecasts declining smartphone sales meaning less devices for this OS to run on.

            • UqWBcuFx6NV4r an hour ago

              Please tell me more about how you used GPT-3 a few years ago and haven’t stopped blabbing about how bad it is ever since.

              If you’re unable to look at a PR for a few minutes and glean that it’s not worth looking at, then that’s entirely a skill issue on your part. Don’t blame everyone else for what’s very clearly your own shortcoming.

              If you’re finding a PR to be unreviewable, then reject it because it’s unreviewable, not by backwards-engineering some BS rule which results in you trying to control how people write their code.

              I am completely confident that I could put together some LLM-assisted code that you could t distinguish from something else hand-written, with still enough LLM assistance to have been meaningfully beneficial.

              There are many valid critiques of LLMs, but the whole “it’s banned because of code quality” approach is BS. This decision was clearly one rooted in the silly AI culture war.

              This is all completely ignoring that the rule is completely unenforceable to begin with. It’s like the chuds on twitter talking about how they can “always tell” that someone is trans. It’s logically flawed.

          • LaSombra an hour ago

            I wish more projects would take the same stance.

            • UqWBcuFx6NV4r an hour ago

              There is no shortage of grumpy neckbeards on mailing lists that are taking exactly this stance. Stop acting like you’re persecuted.

            • GaryBluto an hour ago

              You say "uncompromising stance" with "justification", I say stubborn prejudice. They simply state the same weak, nonsensical complaints that apply to many other technologies that they undoubtedly don't have issues with and are happy with the use of.

            • erelong an hour ago

              This sounds impractical and like they will probably not keep the ban

              AI use should be able to accelerate the development of ports on currently unsupported or undersupported devices which would directly support the project

              I guess I wouldn't worry about the policy, they will probably naturally switch it if / when AI becomes more useful in practice

              • chasil 2 hours ago

                I do not understand why Lineage insists on waiting for eBPF back ports when PostmarketOS has a far newer kernel running on the same hardware.

                • 9cb14c1ec0 2 hours ago

                  Core Android functionality relies on eBPF in a way that PostmarketOS does not. PostmarketOS is much more of a linux distro than Android is. They are not very comparable.

                  • zozbot234 2 hours ago

                    AOSP patched kernels still include some features that are not in the mainline version. The LineageOS folks are working on support for mainline kernels, but AIUI it's not there yet.

                  • egorfine an hour ago

                    > Submitting contributions fully or in part created by generative AI tools to postmarketOS.

                    So, autocomplete done by deterministic algorithms in IDEs are okay but autocomplete done by LLM algorithms - no, that's banned? Ok, surely everybody agrees with that, it's policy after all.

                    How it is possible to distinguish between the two in the vast majority of cases where the hand written code and autocompleted code is byte-by-byte identical?

                    Are we supposed to record video of us coding to show that we did type letters one by one?

                    > 2. Recommending generative AI tools to other community members for solving problems in the postmarketOS space.

                    Is searching for pieces of code considered parts of solving problems?

                    Then how do we distinguish between finding a a required function by grepping code or by asking LLM to search for it?

                    Can we ask LLM questions about postmarketOS? Like, "what is the proper way to query kernel for X given Z"?

                    If a community members asks this question and I already know the answer via LLM, then am I now banned from giving the correct answer?

                    --

                    Don't get me wrong. I am sick and tired of the vomit-inducing AI bullshit (as opposed to the tremendous help that LLMs provide to experienced devs).

                    I fail to see how a policy like this is even enforceable let alone productive and sane.

                    On the other hand, I absolutely see where is this policy coming from. It seems that projects are having a hard time navigating the issue and looking for ways to eliminate the insurmountable amount of incoming slop.

                    I think we still haven't found a right way to do it.

                    • kunai an hour ago

                      > So, autocomplete done by deterministic algorithms in IDEs are okay but autocomplete done by LLM algorithms - no, that's banned? Ok, surely everybody agrees with that, it's policy after all.

                      Because autocomplete still requires heavy user input and a SWE at the top of the decision making tree. You could argue that using Claude or Codex enables you to do the same thing, but there's no guarantee someone isn't vibecoding and then not testing adequately to ensure, firstly, that everything can be debugged, and secondly, that it fits in with the broader codebase before they try to merge or PR.

                      Plenty of people use Claude like an autocomplete or to bounce ideas off of, which I think is a great use case. But besides that, using a tool like that in more extreme ways is becoming increasingly normalized and probably not something you want in your codebase if you care about code quality and avoiding pointless bugs.

                      Every time I see a post on HN about some miracle work Claude did it's always been very underwhelming. Wow, it coded a kernel driver for out of date hardware! That doesn't do anything except turn a display on... great. Claude could probably help you write a driver in less time, but it'll only really work well, again, if you're at the top of the hierarchy of decision making and are manually reviewing code. No guarantees of that in the FOSS world because we don't have keyloggers installed on everybody's machine.

                      • egorfine an hour ago

                        Fully agree with you on all points.

                        But again: how do we distinguish between manual code input and sophisticated autocomplete?

                        • idiotsecant an hour ago

                          The project is simply saying what they want. If you choose to ignore that for some weird reason congratulations for being a jerk, I guess.

                          • egorfine an hour ago

                            Can you confirm that continuing to use autocomplete in a code base against the policy of the project does make the person a jerk?

                          • aboardRat4 an hour ago

                            If it's crap then it's ai. If it's okay, then we pretend that is just sophisticated auto complete.

                            • egorfine an hour ago

                              It's pretty much obvious but the policy specifically argues against it and stands on moral grounds.

                            • UqWBcuFx6NV4r 43 minutes ago

                              You can’t and that’s why the whole thing is dumb.

                              Why not just have rules against….bad code?

                              I can tell the difference between good code and bad LLM-generated code, and I’m no AI fanboy that’s neck deep in the scene. I am a normal software developer.

                              Some people are just grumpy about change, in which case I’d say that they chose the single worst industry to be in.

                        • mono442 3 hours ago

                          it's not surprising the whole project isn't useful for anything if they don't embrace genai for speeding up the development

                          • surgical_fire 2 hours ago

                            Yes, the famously useless PosmarketOS.

                            Why don't you share the list of very useful things you created instead, mono442?

                            • nananana9 2 hours ago

                              Never ask a woman her age or a vibe coder to show you an useful program they've written.

                              • UqWBcuFx6NV4r 40 minutes ago

                                Take this tribalism BS back to twitter.

                              • mono442 2 hours ago

                                I don't work on open source stuff but I work at a financial institution and genai has been a huge productivity boost. I can easily write 2x - 5x more code than before genai.

                                • lm28469 an hour ago

                                  Do you bring home 2x-5x more money every month then? Does your company make 2x 5x more profits?

                                  The vibecoder paradox, everyone is 10x as productive, no one can show even a 1.2x increase in anything (besides bot generated comments, traffick and other background noise)

                                  • UqWBcuFx6NV4r 38 minutes ago

                                    Your comment is unintelligible.

                                    There has been a clear, measured disparity between productivity and wage growth for decades. This is an inarguable fact.

                                    It’s also illogical to think that a 2x-5x increase in profits would be expected. Every LLM user does not exist in their own vacuum economy where nobody use is using LLMs.

                                    This is honestly verging on intellectual dishonestly because I don’t believe that you truly believe your argument.

                                  • jsheard 2 hours ago

                                    And as we all know, more lines of code always produces better results. That's why we call it "technical wealth".

                                    • qsera 2 hours ago

                                      So do you review all that code as well?

                                      • mono442 an hour ago

                                        I use other models to do the code review.

                                        • qsera an hour ago

                                          At least, you are honest.

                                      • hakube 2 hours ago

                                        Is the software you're working on useful? Care to share the link so we can take a look?

                                        • UqWBcuFx6NV4r 36 minutes ago

                                          HN, the website where someone chastised Dropbox for being a pointless redundancy that wouldn’t go anywhere.

                                          It’s so disappointing that software developers have gotten so far up their own asses that you can either a straight face say “yeah, well, let us see what you can do!” like some weird cafeteria bully.

                                    • MonkeyClub 2 hours ago

                                      Whoever needs more slop faster can easily find it elsewhere, if PostmarketOS doesn't want to follow the trend, that's well and good.

                                      • ForHackernews 2 hours ago

                                        No one is stopping you from vibe-coding a POSIX-compatible mobile OS.

                                        • hu3 2 hours ago

                                          Not parent commenter but this is bound to happen.

                                          And I highly doubt iOS and Android are free from LLM assisted code at this point.

                                          • imadr an hour ago

                                            Yes and? Let's suppose your statement is 100% true, I genuinely don't see the point of these kinds of comments.

                                            Why every time some person/group of people enact an anti-LLM policy in their project, other people feel the personal need to stress how useful LLMs are and how that project is bound to fail if they don't use it?

                                            Postmarketos clearly exists and works, EVEN if LLMs were absolutely perfect for speeding up development ten folds, is there any absolute moral necessity to use them?

                                            Also isn't this just moving the goalpost that LLM fanatics love to point out?

                                            • plqbfbv 8 minutes ago

                                              > Postmarketos clearly exists and works, EVEN if LLMs were absolutely perfect for speeding up development ten folds, is there any absolute moral necessity to use them?

                                              There's no moral necessity, but if you want to survive as a project moving forward, you'll have less and less velocity compared to projects using LLMs, so you'll eventually shrink and die as a project, because less people will contribute to a project that gets less features and bug fixes.

                                              I don't understand why these projects have such a strong "moral" stance of "no AI ever", and instead they don't deploy LLMs to automatically review PRs based on their own guidelines, so that if the contribution is valuable, it gets through no matter if it was written by an LLM or not.

                                              • hu3 an hour ago

                                                I'm pointing out that their expectation of AI-free OS is pointless.

                                                Because AI-assisted code is most probably already present in devices they use.

                                                And I dare say that even for PostmarktOS:

                                                1) There's no way they can prevent AI-assisted code to reach their codebase.

                                                2) They will most probably change this policy in the future lest other forks/projects outpace them in terms of utility and they get reduced to a carriage in a car world.

                                                • raincole an hour ago

                                                  The stance is not to 'prevent AI-assisted code to reach their codebase.' It's not like AI-assisted code is literally poisonous and their codebase dies if touched.

                                                  The stance is to deter random vibe-coders trying to resume-max by submitting PRs to known open source projects. There are so many of them rn. Hopefully by making it clear (some of) them will realize doing that is just wasting their tokens.

                                                  • hu3 an hour ago

                                                    I understand there's an avalanche of vibe slop PRs.

                                                    But to be clear their AI instance is as clear-cut as can be. Their instance IS INDEED to "prevent AI-assisted code to reach their codebase".

                                                    > The following is not allowed in postmarketOS:

                                                    > Submitting contributions fully or in part created by generative AI tools to postmarketOS.

                                                    source: https://docs.postmarketos.org/policies-and-processes/develop...

                                                    • UqWBcuFx6NV4r 41 minutes ago

                                                      I love the idea that people would submit vibe slop PRs if not for the fact that a project has a rule against using AI. Delusional.

                                                      • hu3 35 minutes ago

                                                        No need to call names. And I don't understand your point. Are you calling their rules impossible to enforce?

                                                        As per their rules, their instance is not only against entire PRs but any AI assisted code.

                                              • mpol 2 hours ago

                                                Could AI write a highly specific camera driver or GPU driver, without any documentation at all?

                                                • hu3 an hour ago

                                                  Probably not and why would it need such constraint?

                                                  Not even humans can do that. Documentation needs to at least be reverse-engineered and understood before implementation.

                                                  • pantalaimon an hour ago

                                                    I'm sure it could generate a decent device tree

                                                    • fartfeatures 38 minutes ago

                                                      Can you?

                                                • ACCount37 2 hours ago

                                                  Weird stance to take.

                                                  I can understand "untested AI-genned code is bad, and thus anything that reeks of AI is going to be scrutinized" - especially given that PostmarketOS deals a lot with kernel drivers for hardware. Notoriously low error margins. But they just had to go out of their way and make it ideological rather than pragmatic.

                                                  • jonathrg 2 hours ago

                                                    It's fine for a project to have moral/ideological leanings, it's only weird if you insist that project teams should be entirely amoral.

                                                    • trollbridge 2 hours ago

                                                      The main reason open source projects exist at all is because of people who started them with quite often fringe ideological leanings. Just look at the GNU project.

                                                      • UqWBcuFx6NV4r 33 minutes ago

                                                        It’s nowhere near 2003 anymore, and whether you or I like it or not there is a far greater visitation in ideology than there used to be. Your point is basically irrelevant.

                                                        • Joker_vD 2 hours ago

                                                          And fringe economical leanings, too. Just look at the GNU project: the firmware in printers is still of subpar quality, and GNU didn't really help to change that... and why on Earth would it, anyway?

                                                        • Joker_vD 2 hours ago

                                                          > It's fine for a project to have moral/ideological leanings

                                                          As long as they align with the correct (i.e. yours) values, of course. When they adopt the wrong values, it's not fine.

                                                          • debugnik 2 hours ago

                                                            There's still a line between values I disagree with and values that directly attack me as a person. The former is how many of us feel about some of our dependencies and most proprietary software we use, so it's clearly fine to some degree.

                                                            • jonathrg 2 hours ago

                                                              But it is fine. If I disagree with a project's values I'm not going to contribute to it, and they wouldn't want me there either.

                                                          • yehoshuapw 2 hours ago

                                                            as a kernel developer, I use LLMs for some tasks, but can say it is not there yet to write real kernel space code

                                                            • egorfine an hour ago

                                                              Absolutely.

                                                              But at the same time I cannot imagine reverting to code with no help of LLMs. Asking stackoverflow and waiting for hours to get my question closed down instead of asking LLM? No way.

                                                              • cuu508 31 minutes ago

                                                                > But at the same time I cannot imagine reverting to code with no help of LLMs.

                                                                And doesn't that bother you a little?

                                                                If you listen to podcasts, check out this podcast episode: https://www.pushkin.fm/podcasts/cautionary-tales/flying-too-...

                                                                It is about Air France 447, but also draws parallels to AI and self-driving cars

                                                              • crimsonnoodle58 2 hours ago

                                                                Exactly, you can use it for some tasks. But why "explicitly forbid generative AI".

                                                                If you use AI to make repetitive tasks less repetitive, and clean up any LLM-ness afterwards, would they notice or care?

                                                                I find blanket bans inhibitive, and reeks of fear of change, rather than a real substantive stance.

                                                                • zozbot234 2 hours ago

                                                                  > and clean up any LLM-ness afterwards

                                                                  That never happens. It's actually easier to write the code from scratch and avoid LLMness altogether.

                                                                  • UqWBcuFx6NV4r 32 minutes ago

                                                                    If you’re unable to use your tools then that’s a skill issue on your part. Why are you so confident that something can’t be done just because you don’t do it? Some people are better than you at this particular skill. Learn to live with it.

                                                                    • zozbot234 25 minutes ago

                                                                      The skill of cleaning up LLM-written slop to bring it to the human-like quality that any sane FLOSS maintainer would demand to begin with? It's just not worth it.

                                                                  • jonathrg 2 hours ago

                                                                    They explain why in their AI policy. It's an ethical stance. Of course they wouldn't notice if there aren't clear signs of LLM-ness, but that's not the main reason why they forbid it.

                                                                    https://docs.postmarketos.org/policies-and-processes/develop...

                                                                    • crimsonnoodle58 2 hours ago

                                                                      Thanks for the clarification. Not that I agree with their stance (the exact same could have been said at the start of the industrial revolution) but I respect it nonetheless.

                                                                      • coldpie an hour ago

                                                                        > the exact same could have been said at the start of the industrial revolution

                                                                        The pollution caused by said revolution is currently putting humanity at a serious risk of world war and maybe even extinction so... maybe they had a point? I'm not taking a strong stance either way here, but worth thinking about the downsides from the industrial revolution, too.

                                                                    • jsheard 2 hours ago

                                                                      > But why "explicitly forbid generative AI".

                                                                      The AI policy linked from the OP explains why. It's half not wanting to deal with slop, and half ethical concerns which still apply when it's used judiciously.

                                                                    • ACCount37 2 hours ago

                                                                      Same.

                                                                      Having an LLM helps, especially when you're facing a new subsystem you're not familiar with, and trying to understand how things are done there. They still can't do the heavy duty driver work by themselves - but are good enough for basic guidance and boilerplate.

                                                                      • hedora 2 hours ago

                                                                        My reading of their AI statement says your kernel contributions are no longer welcome in PostmarketOS, and also, since you're encouraging others in their space to use such tools, you're in violation of their code of conduct.

                                                                        This applies to the person you're replying to too.

                                                                        I think their policy is poorly thought out, and that little good will come of it. At best, it'll cause drama in the project, and discourage useful contributions. It's a shame, since we desperately need an alternative to the phone duopoly.

                                                                        • trollbridge 2 hours ago

                                                                          Guidance and boilerplate... in other words, documentation.

                                                                          • UqWBcuFx6NV4r 29 minutes ago

                                                                            No, dude.

                                                                            Do you genuinely think that people don’t know what documentation is? That’s insulting.

                                                                            An LLM can help surface relevant information, taking your intent / goals into account, summarising vast quantities of code and indeed other documentation. That’s, like, their single most effective use.

                                                                      • xantronix an hour ago

                                                                        The licensure of the code generated by LLMs is not a settled matter in all jurisdictions; this is a very valid pragmatic concern they address.

                                                                    • baq an hour ago

                                                                      > bans use of generative AI

                                                                      that ship has sailed with codex 5.3 in 90% SWE jobs, unfortunately. I expect the next 9% won't survive the following 12 months and the last 1% is done within 5 years.

                                                                      it isn't even about principles - projects not using gen AI will become basically irrelevant, the pace of gen AI allowed competitors will be too great.

                                                                      • ZenoArrow an hour ago

                                                                        Alright, let's see Codex 5.3 create a competitor to postmarketOS (without just copying the homework of other devs). If you believe in the technology so much, put it to the test, see what it can really do.

                                                                        • dist-epoch an hour ago

                                                                          Reminds me how one year ago people were saying "sure, GPT-4o can write a function, but try to make it write a whole application"

                                                                          • ZenoArrow 41 minutes ago

                                                                            Sure, AI has developed quickly, but let's see it take on a real engineering challenge, rather than regurgitating boilerplate code.

                                                                            Writing device drivers from incomplete specs is much harder than "writing a whole application" where the specs are clearly defined and there's a lot more example code to reference. If you believe in AI so much, and believe that it's unreasonable for postmarketOS to not want to use it, put it to the test, prove the doubters wrong, what have you got to lose?

                                                                            • dist-epoch 34 minutes ago

                                                                              I don't have anything to win either.

                                                                              What does a developer who writes a driver from incomplete specs do? Writes some values in some registers, sees how the device behaves, updates the spec. Rinse and repeat. Sounds exactly the kind of stuff coding agents thrive at - a verifiable loop. And they can do it 24x7 until done.

                                                                              • ZenoArrow 7 minutes ago

                                                                                > I don't have anything to win either.

                                                                                Sure you do, you can prove those that doubt your views wrong.

                                                                                > Sounds exactly the kind of stuff coding agents thrive at - a verifiable loop. And they can do it 24x7 until done.

                                                                                Go for it then, you're not putting in any work into it other than giving it a task to do.

                                                                                • dist-epoch 4 minutes ago

                                                                                  I'm sure you know what opportunity cost is

                                                                          • fartfeatures 43 minutes ago

                                                                            Fun that you had to caveat it with some hand wavy homework bull. Gives you a nice get out of jail free clause when inevitably an AI writes an OS.

                                                                            • ZenoArrow 38 minutes ago

                                                                              > Fun that you had to caveat it with some hand wavy homework bull.

                                                                              Not really. If AI is just copying someone else's code, it's not really designing it is it. If you want it to truly design something, it needs to be designing it using the same constraints that the human engineers would face, which means it doesn't get the luxury of copying from others, it has to design things like device drivers with the same level of information that human engineers get (e.g. device specifications and information gathered through trial and error).

                                                                              • fartfeatures 37 minutes ago

                                                                                Are you suggesting that a human being writes an OS in a vacuum without seeing any other OS or looking into how it is built. That feels a little facetious, no?

                                                                                • ZenoArrow 10 minutes ago

                                                                                  > Are you suggesting that a human being writes an OS in a vacuum without seeing any other OS or looking into how it is built. That feels a little facetious, no?

                                                                                  No, I'm suggesting in order for it to be a fair test, you need to impose the same restrictions that a human engineer would face.

                                                                                  For example, consider the work done by the Nouveau team in building a set of open source GPU drivers for NVIDIA GPUs. When they started out the specs were not so widely available. They could look at how GPU drivers were developed for other GPUs, but that is not going to be a substitute for exploratory work. Let's see how well AI does at that exploratory work. I think you'll find it's a lot harder than common uses for AI today.

                                                                          • surajrmal an hour ago

                                                                            This stat is grossly inflated. I don't disagree with the general point but adoption isn't that high yet and certainly not for codex specifically.

                                                                            • dist-epoch an hour ago

                                                                              sure, but how do you make irrelevant something which is already irrelevant (PostmarketOS)?